Chicken keeping does not have to be difficult or stressful, and you shouldn’t have to spend your time worrying about the pending threat that rats can be to your backyard flock, it’s a part of life and if you put in place the steps listed below, you and your girls will be able to sleep a little easier knowing that you have employed the best preventative measures to help minimize the risk of predators in your chicken coop.
Poorly designed or maintained chicken coops can be a magnet for rodents such as rats. Rats are attracted more so to your chickens food, water and eggs but will sometimes also prey on smaller birds, choosing to attack at night, leaving you with an unwelcome surprise come morning. Your first line of defense is a well designed chicken coop and feeder. This will keep rats out of your coop and prevent them access to feed.
Rats, while considered a small rodent, can grow up to twenty-five centimeters long and weigh up to a kilogram, making them more of a threat than mice. They love living in close proximity to humans, and have adapted to living in nearly all conditions, so can pose a problem for most backyard chicken keepers. It's a bad idea to choose rat poisons to get rid rats from the coop. Better to use ultrasonic repeller. So do not use traps or poison.
Some of the problems they are known to cause include:
Preventing Rats in the Chicken Coop
Because rats are first and foremost attracted to the chickens feed and water, it is important that you make a conscious effort to minimize food waste and attempt to place food sources out of their reach. Some easy fixes include:
Perhaps the most important preventative measures you can take to help keep your backyard chickens safe is with the chicken coop itself. There a number of features that you should be sure your chicken coop has to help keep these pesky pests at bay and prevent a rat infestation.
Poorly designed or maintained chicken coops can be a magnet for rodents such as rats. Rats are attracted more so to your chickens food, water and eggs but will sometimes also prey on smaller birds, choosing to attack at night, leaving you with an unwelcome surprise come morning. Your first line of defense is a well designed chicken coop and feeder. This will keep rats out of your coop and prevent them access to feed.
Rats, while considered a small rodent, can grow up to twenty-five centimeters long and weigh up to a kilogram, making them more of a threat than mice. They love living in close proximity to humans, and have adapted to living in nearly all conditions, so can pose a problem for most backyard chicken keepers. It's a bad idea to choose rat poisons to get rid rats from the coop. Better to use ultrasonic repeller. So do not use traps or poison.
Some of the problems they are known to cause include:
- Eating your chicken feed and water
- Eating your chickens eggs
- Prey on baby chicks at night if not in a secure coop
- Creates stress for your flock, which can result in lowered egg production
- Contaminate feed, water and coops with their droppings and urine
- Carriers of lice, fleas, mites and other parasites
- Can transmit diseases
Preventing Rats in the Chicken Coop
Because rats are first and foremost attracted to the chickens feed and water, it is important that you make a conscious effort to minimize food waste and attempt to place food sources out of their reach. Some easy fixes include:
- Clean up any spilled feed before nightfall
- Store feed away from the coop. Keep it in a airtight container like our feed drum with the lid always firmly in place
- Remove or securely cover feeders and water source at night
- Invest in a treadle feeder to keep your feed secure
Perhaps the most important preventative measures you can take to help keep your backyard chickens safe is with the chicken coop itself. There a number of features that you should be sure your chicken coop has to help keep these pesky pests at bay and prevent a rat infestation.
- Make sure that your coop is fitted with a sturdy 10mm x 10mm galvanized wire mesh or hardware cloth that is fixed firmly in place - ordinary chicken wire will not cut it!
- High-quality locks, sliding bolts, and padlocks should be installed-not flimsy twist closes, to keep rats from pushing their way in
- Nesting boxes should be elevated to keep your girls' eggs out of their jaws and reach
- Rats love to gnaw on everything, so make sure your coop is made with high quality, weather-resistant timber that is painted, this will make it extra difficult for even the strongest of rats to chew their way in!
